frp 内网穿透实战记录
What is frp?
frp 是一个专注于内网穿透的高性能的反向代理应用,支持 TCP、UDP、HTTP、HTTPS 等多种协议,且支持 P2P 通信。可以将内网服务以安全、便捷的方式通过具有公网 IP 节点的中转暴露到公网。
首先从官方取得程序包,Linux,Windows等。。。
https://github.com/fatedier/frp/
配置服务端frps.toml,同时监听TCP和UDP
# This configuration file is for reference only. Please do not use this configuration directly to run the program as it may have various issues.
# A literal address or host name for IPv6 must be enclosed
# in square brackets, as in "[::1]:80", "[ipv6-host]:http" or "[ipv6-host%zone]:80"
# For single "bindAddr" field, no need square brackets, like `bindAddr = "::"`.
bindAddr = "0.0.0.0"
bindPort = 8848
# udp port used for kcp protocol, it can be same with 'bindPort'.
# if not set, kcp is disabled in frps.
kcpBindPort = 8848
# udp port used for quic protocol.
# if not set, quic is disabled in frps.
# quicBindPort = 7002
# Specify which address proxy will listen for, default value is same with bindAddr
# proxyBindAddr = "127.0.0.1"
# quic protocol options
# transport.quic.keepalivePeriod = 10
# transport.quic.maxIdleTimeout = 30
# transport.quic.maxIncomingStreams = 100000
# Heartbeat configure, it's not recommended to modify the default value
# The default value of heartbeatTimeout is 90. Set negative value to disable it.
# transport.heartbeatTimeout = 90
# Pool count in each proxy will keep no more than maxPoolCount.
transport.maxPoolCount = 5
# If tcp stream multiplexing is used, default is true
transport.tcpMux = true
# Specify keep alive interval for tcp mux.
# only valid if tcpMux is true.
transport.tcpMuxKeepaliveInterval = 60
# tcpKeepalive specifies the interval between keep-alive probes for an active network connection between frpc and frps.
# If negative, keep-alive probes are disabled.
transport.tcpKeepalive = 7200
# transport.tls.force specifies whether to only accept TLS-encrypted connections. By default, the value is false.
tls.force = false
# transport.tls.certFile = "server.crt"
# transport.tls.keyFile = "server.key"
# transport.tls.trustedCaFile = "ca.crt"
# If you want to support virtual host, you must set the http port for listening (optional)
# Note: http port and https port can be same with bindPort
#vhostHTTPPort = 80
#vhostHTTPSPort = 443
# Response header timeout(seconds) for vhost http server, default is 60s
# vhostHTTPTimeout = 60
# tcpmuxHTTPConnectPort specifies the port that the server listens for TCP
# HTTP CONNECT requests. If the value is 0, the server will not multiplex TCP
# requests on one single port. If it's not - it will listen on this value for
# HTTP CONNECT requests. By default, this value is 0.
# tcpmuxHTTPConnectPort = 1337
# If tcpmuxPassthrough is true, frps won't do any update on traffic.
# tcpmuxPassthrough = false
# Configure the web server to enable the dashboard for frps.
# dashboard is available only if webServer.port is set.
#webServer.addr = "127.0.0.1"
#webServer.port = 7500
#webServer.user = "admin"
#webServer.password = "admin"
# webServer.tls.certFile = "server.crt"
# webServer.tls.keyFile = "server.key"
# dashboard assets directory(only for debug mode)
# webServer.assetsDir = "./static"
# Enable golang pprof handlers in dashboard listener.
# Dashboard port must be set first
webServer.pprofEnable = false
# enablePrometheus will export prometheus metrics on webServer in /metrics api.
enablePrometheus = true
# console or real logFile path like ./frps.log
log.to = "/root/frp/frps.log"
# trace, debug, info, warn, error
log.level = "info"
log.maxDays = 3
# disable log colors when log.to is console, default is false
log.disablePrintColor = false
# DetailedErrorsToClient defines whether to send the specific error (with debug info) to frpc. By default, this value is true.
detailedErrorsToClient = true
# auth.method specifies what authentication method to use authenticate frpc with frps.
# If "token" is specified - token will be read into login message.
# If "oidc" is specified - OIDC (Open ID Connect) token will be issued using OIDC settings. By default, this value is "token".
auth.method = "token"
# auth.additionalScopes specifies additional scopes to include authentication information.
# Optional values are HeartBeats, NewWorkConns.
# auth.additionalScopes = ["HeartBeats", "NewWorkConns"]
# auth token
auth.token = "88488848"
# oidc issuer specifies the issuer to verify OIDC tokens with.
#auth.oidc.issuer = ""
# oidc audience specifies the audience OIDC tokens should contain when validated.
#auth.oidc.audience = ""
# oidc skipExpiryCheck specifies whether to skip checking if the OIDC token is expired.
#auth.oidc.skipExpiryCheck = false
# oidc skipIssuerCheck specifies whether to skip checking if the OIDC token's issuer claim matches the issuer specified in OidcIssuer.
#auth.oidc.skipIssuerCheck = false
# userConnTimeout specifies the maximum time to wait for a work connection.
# userConnTimeout = 10
# Only allow frpc to bind ports you list. By default, there won't be any limit.
#allowPorts = [
# { start = 2000, end = 3000 },
# { single = 3001 },
# { single = 3003 },
# { start = 4000, end = 50000 }
#]
# Max ports can be used for each client, default value is 0 means no limit
maxPortsPerClient = 0
# If subDomainHost is not empty, you can set subdomain when type is http or https in frpc's configure file
# When subdomain is est, the host used by routing is test.frps.com
#subDomainHost = "frps.com"
# custom 404 page for HTTP requests
# custom404Page = "/path/to/404.html"
# specify udp packet size, unit is byte. If not set, the default value is 1500.
# This parameter should be same between client and server.
# It affects the udp and sudp proxy.
udpPacketSize = 1500
# Retention time for NAT hole punching strategy data.
natholeAnalysisDataReserveHours = 168
#[[httpPlugins]]
#name = "user-manager"
#addr = "127.0.0.1:9000"
#path = "/handler"
#ops = ["Login"]
#[[httpPlugins]]
#name = "port-manager"
#addr = "127.0.0.1:9001"
#path = "/handler"
#ops = ["NewProxy"]
使用systemd配置开机启动
nano /lib/systemd/system/frps.service
[Unit]
Description = frp server
After = network.target syslog.target
Wants = network.target
[Service]
Type = simple
ExecStart = /root/frp/frps -c /root/frp/frps.toml
[Install]
WantedBy = multi-user.target
添加开机启动
systemctl enable frpc
启动 frpc
systemctl start frpc
配置客户端frpc.toml
# frpc.toml
serverAddr = "x.x.x."
serverPort = 8848
auth.token = "88488848"
[[proxies]]
name = "TeamViewer LAN tcp"
type = "tcp"
localIP = "0.0.0.0"
localPort = 5938
remotePort = 5938
[[proxies]]
name = "TeamViewer LAN udp"
type = "udp"
localIP = "0.0.0.0"
localPort = 5938
remotePort = 5938
使用NSSM加载到服务,通过命令行启动GUI
nssm.exe install frpc
在Arguments处填入 -c "frpc.toml绝对路径"